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Appendix

Since there is not a variable attenuator between the Gunn and multiplier, special care must be taken when firing-up the L.O. Before bringing the Gunn up to its operating voltage ( tex2html_wrap_inline140  V), apply tex2html_wrap_inline142  V of bias voltage to both multipliers. Then as you turn the Gunn voltage above about 7.5 V, you may see a jump in multiplier current as the Gunn begins to oscillate. The range of acceptable voltages and currents on the multiplier change with Gunn power and frequency. To keep each multiplier's voltage and current within these ranges you will have to slowly turn-up the bias voltage on both multipliers as you turn up the Gunn voltage. Do not exceed the listed bias voltages and currents on either multiplier.

The multiplier and harmonic mixer are biased using the bias boxes provided by Peter Zimmermann. I suggest reading his instructions on operating the LO chain before applying power to the unit.

Calculate the required Gunn, reference, and synthesizer frequencies using the following formulas.

2-Channel mode

Channel 1:

displaymath144

displaymath146

where, tex2html_wrap_inline148 LSB; tex2html_wrap_inline150 USB

Channel 2:

displaymath152

displaymath146

where, tex2html_wrap_inline148 LSB; tex2html_wrap_inline150 USB

Wideband mode

displaymath160

displaymath146

where, tex2html_wrap_inline148 LSB; tex2html_wrap_inline150 USB+

For example, Let us say you wanted to observe the CI line in the upper sideband of channel 2:

tex2html_wrap_inline168  GHz

tex2html_wrap_inline170  GHz

tex2html_wrap_inline172  GHz

tex2html_wrap_inline174

Set the Gunn power and tuner backshorts to the proper values. Look for a lock signal. The Gunn normally runs with an operating voltage of tex2html_wrap_inline176  V.

Leaving the X input of the XY plotter connected to the tex2html_wrap_inline128 of the SIS bias box, connect the DC output of channel 1 to the Y input of the XY plotter. You will probably have to reduce the voltage sensitivity of the Y channel to keep the plotter from going off scale.


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Next: About this document Up: Front Page Previous: 492 GHz Receiver Shutdown